The green canopy of the Arabuko-Sokoke Forest stretching to the horizon, seen from a viewpoint

Forest

Arabuko-Sokoke Forest

The Arabuko-Sokoke Forest stretches inland from Watamu and Gede, the largest surviving fragment of the coastal forest that once ran along the East African shore. It shelters birds, mammals and butterflies found almost nowhere else, and has trails, viewpoints and a visitor centre on the main road at Gede.

Why visit

Arabuko-Sokoke covers about 420 square kilometres of mixed forest, dense thicket and tall Brachystegia woodland. For birdwatchers it is one of the most important forests in Africa, with species such as the tiny Sokoke scops owl, Clarke’s weaver, the Sokoke pipit and the Amani sunbird. Among the mammals are the golden-rumped elephant shrew, a long-nosed creature the size of a rabbit, Aders’ duiker and a small population of forest elephants.

What to see and do

  • The visitor centre: on the main road at Gede, with information, fees and guides.
  • Nature trails: walking trails start near the visitor centre.
  • The viewpoint: a tree platform looks out over the forest canopy to the sea.
  • Birding drives: forest tracks lead to different habitats; a 4×4 is useful after rain.

Tips

  • Go early in the morning, when birds are most active and it is cooler.
  • A guide makes a huge difference for finding the rare species.
  • Wear long trousers and closed shoes, and bring water and insect repellent.
  • Combine it with the Gede Ruins, a few minutes away.

Book ahead

Nearby

Also worth seeing

The coral-stone walls of the Great Mosque at the Gede Ruins, surrounded by forest Ruins

Gede Ruins

A lost Swahili town

The ruins of a walled Swahili town in the forest near Watamu, with a palace, mosques, houses and pillar tombs, abandoned in the early 17th century.

A dugout canoe on the brown water of a mangrove channel at Mida Creek Mangroves

Mida Creek

Birds, mangroves and sunsets

A wide tidal inlet behind Watamu, fringed with mangrove forest, where wading birds feed on the sandbanks at low tide and dhows sail at sunset.

Coral islets off Watamu beach at low tide, beside a beach building painted with fish Marine park

Watamu Marine National Park

Coral gardens and turtles

A protected stretch of reef, lagoon and coral islets off Watamu, with coral gardens for snorkelling, glass-bottom boats and sea turtles, run by Kenya Wildlife Service.